In Sikkim, the festival of Maghe Sankranti is seen as a festival that unites people of all religions and serves as an occasion to celebrate unity and brotherhood, as well as appreciate our rich culture, food, custom and rituals.
The celebration of Maghe Sankranti also marks the end of the month of Poush and the beginning of the month of Magh of the Bikram Samvat Nepali Calendar. It is widely celebrated by the people of the Nepalese- Hindu community all over the world and is similar to solstice festival in other religious traditions such as Maghi preceded by Lohit celebrated by North Indians and Sikhs, Pedda Pandga in Andra Pradesh, Karnataka and Telangana, Sukrat in central India; Bihu in Assam and Pongal in Tamil Nadu. The festival holds celestial, spiritual, religious and cultural significance, commemorating the beginning of the harvest season and is celebrated in varied cultural forms with great devotion, fervour and gaiety. The festival signifies the celebration of the day following the day of the winter solstice, as it marks the beginning of a new harvest and the season of spring. It symbolizes the worship of the Sun God, who is regarded as the symbol of divinity and wisdom. It also heralds the onset of warmer and longer days. In Sikkim, the festival of Maghe Sankranti is seen as a festival that unites people of all religions and serves as an occasion to celebrate unity and brotherhood as well as appreciate our rich culture, food, custom and rituals. Every year, Maghe Mela is held all over the State as an integral part of the festivities. Maghey Mela held at Jorethang in South Sikkim is a big event and brings together people from all walks of life in the celebration of the rich culture and tradition of Sikkim, the diverse customs of food habits, cultural presentations and rich display of organic produce by dedicated farmers of Sikkim, festive food items like ‘Tarul’ (yams) of several varieties, ‘laddoos’ made of ‘til’ (sesame) form an integral part of the festival, adding rich color and semblance. Over the years, it has evolved into a vibrant community celebration, highlighting the quintessential Sikkimese ethos of love, respect, and communal harmony.